What is the primary purpose of ethics committees in healthcare?

The primary purpose of ethics committees in healthcare is to provide guidance on complex case decisions and ethical dilemmas. These committees are composed of a diverse group of professionals who evaluate specific patient cases that present moral or ethical challenges. They play a crucial role in addressing issues such as end-of-life care, informed consent, and autonomy, ensuring that healthcare practices align with ethical principles and the values of the patients, their families, and the institution.

Ethics committees assist healthcare providers in making well-informed decisions when faced with difficult circumstances that may not be clearly covered by existing laws or policies. They help foster an environment where ethical discussions are encouraged, thereby enhancing the quality of care delivered and supporting the well-being of patients.

Other options, such as enforcing hospital policies, conducting training, or reviewing patient satisfaction, do not encapsulate the main function of ethics committees. While these may be important within a healthcare setting, the distinct role of ethics committees is centered around addressing ethical questions and dilemmas specific to patient care and clinical practice.